2024-10-222024-10-222019-02-28BEZERRA, Kelly Christina Alves. Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA): uma metodologia inovadora para implementação do sistema de gestão ambiental em instituições de ensino e pesquisa. Orientador: Altem Nascimento Pontes. 2019. 31 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais) - Centro de Ciências Naturais e Tecnologia, Universidade do Estado do Pará, Belém, 2019.https://portaldaposgraduacao.uepa.br/handle/riuepa/227Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESAbertoAtividades laboratoriaisGestão ambientalImpacto ambientalRisco ambientalLaboratory activitiesEnvironmental managementEnvironmental impactEnvironmental riskDissertaçãoEngenharias::Engenharia Sanitária::Saneamento Ambiental::Qualidade do Ar, das Águas e do SoloThe Environmental Management System (EMS), increasingly applied by the institutions, aims to provide environmental quality to the production process. In this context, the FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) methodology is an important tool to subsidize the implementation of EMS in research institutions, such as chemical analysis laboratories, which are potential for installation of environmental impacts. The objective of this study was to analyze the application of FMEA in the Soil Chemistry Laboratory of the Federal Rural University of Amazonia (UFRA), in Belém-PA. The results showed the existence of eight problems, the main ones being: inadequate effluent disposal, poor water management and inadequate waste disposal, which should have priority corrective actions; as well as, immediately, changes in the professionals' posture regarding the use and management of laboratorial resources, in order to improve the chemical analysis process. The other results should also be corrected, but not immediately, but in the medium and / or long term. The FMEA method has proved to be efficient in identifying and evaluating environmental risks, causes and effects in loco, proposing preventive and / or corrective actions and generating subsidies for the implementation of the EMS.PPGCA - Estudos de ecossistemas amazônicos